Question #1 (2pts): o Determine the cross-section width of Tennessee Street using the following scales. The width of Tennessee Street on your [theoretical] paper map is 2.5inches. You do not need an actual map to answer these questions, just the measurement above. Q1 (0.5pts): 1:10000 scale =________inches Answer: Q2 (0.5pts): 1:25000 scale =________feet Answer: Q3 (1pts): Is 1:25000 a smaller scale than 1:3000? Yes/No Answer: Question #2 (8pts; 4 sentences minimum): o Explain how generalization methods can be used to disempower specific groups of individuals (e.g. low-income, minority, LGBTQ+, opposition political parties, etc.). Your explanation must mention at least 2 specific methods used for generalization (those specifically mentioned in our slides) and explain how they could be used to disempower such groups.Dont just say Gerrymandering be specific! Answer: Question #3 (10pts; 1 sentence minimum each): o What are the four geometric categories of Symbolization? List and define each one. Also, you must provide an example URL for a map that demonstrates each type of geometric category (i.e. provide 4 URL links to maps that depict the four types of geometric symbols.). Geometric Category #1 & example: Geometric Category #2 & example: Geometric Category #3 & example: Geometric Category #4 & example: Question #4 (20pts; 10 sentences minimum (across 2-3 paragraphs)): o What does the phrase Map projection is Power mean? How do you interpret this? Recognizing that map projections have significant influence on how maps are perceived and acted upon, how are map projections used as tools of power? You must explain how map projections influence power dynamics between groups of people/countries/etc.and list at least three characteristics of map projections that can let them be tools of power (they must be terms explicitly mentioned in our Week 5 slides). You must be specific in your details, no vague responses (you can even use a hypothetical or real scenario to help explicate your argument). If you choose to mention the [stereotypical] Mercator Projection, then you better have some good specifics because thats an easy one! Share on Facebook Tweet Follow us Sample Answer Question #1 Q1: 1:10000 scale = 0.25 inches Q2: 1:25000 scale = 0.1 feet Q3: No, 1:25000 is not a smaller scale than 1:3000. Question #2 Generalization methods can be used to disempower specific groups of individuals through techniques like Choropleth Mapping and Dasymetric Mapping. By using Choropleth Mapping, where areas are shaded or patterned in proportion to the value of a variable being represented, specific groups like low-income or minority populations can be misrepresented or marginalized by emphasizing certain data points or characteristics over others. Dasymetric Mapping, which involves the spatial interpolation of data into smaller, more homogenous areas, can lead to the erasure or invisibility of certain groups within the data, thereby disempowering them and reducing their visibility in decision-making processes. Question #3 Geometric Category #1 – Point Symbols: Definition: Symbolization using point markers to represent features on a map. Example: Point Symbols Map Geometric Category #2 – Line Symbols: Definition: Symbolization using lines to represent features such as roads or rivers on a map. Example: Line Symbols Map Geometric Category #3 – Area Symbols: Definition: Symbolization using polygons or areas to represent features like land parcels or administrative boundaries on a map. Example: Area Symbols Map Geometric Category #4 – Grid Symbols: Definition: Symbolization using grids or tessellations to represent data or features on a map. Example: Grid Symbols Map Question #4 The phrase “Map projection is Power” encapsulates the idea that the choice of map projection can influence perceptions, perspectives, and power dynamics between different groups of people or countries. Map projections serve as tools of power by distorting reality, privileging certain areas or nations over others, and reinforcing geopolitical narratives. Characteristics such as Scale Distortion, which can magnify or diminish the size of regions based on their proximity to the equator, Shape Distortion, altering the actual shapes of countries or continents, and Direction Distortion, impacting the accuracy of cardinal directions, all contribute to how map projections can be wielded as instruments of power. For example, in a scenario where a country uses a map projection that exaggerates its territorial size or importance compared to neighboring nations, it can assert dominance and influence in diplomatic negotiations or territorial disputes. Additionally, by utilizing a map projection that distorts the spatial relationships between regions, historical claims to land or resources can be legitimized or contested. Moreover, map projections that prioritize certain regions at the expense of others can perpetuate colonial legacies or reinforce inequalities in resource distribution. Ultimately, the deliberate choice of map projection can shape narratives, perceptions, and power dynamics on a global scale, highlighting the inherent power embedded in cartographic representations. This question has been answered. Get Answer
